Java game design patterns merge proven coding structures with game-specific techniques to handle performance, complexity, and scalability. From loops to pooling, these patterns keep gameplay smooth ...

Abstract: We propose a novel guaranteed privacy-preserving (GP) interval observer design for perturbed nonlinear discrete-time bounded-error systems. Unlike ...

Abstract: Speed and position sensors in permanent magnet synchronous motors often pose a risk of measurement errors, leading to torque fluctuations and causing mechanical vibrations. Additionally, ...